본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기
검색 검색영역닫기 검색 검색영역닫기 ENGLISH 메뉴 전체보기 메뉴 전체보기

논문

침엽수림 상부의 단일층 풍속 관측으로부터의 영면변위 추정에 관하여

https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2010.12.1.045

  • 저자Yoo Jae-Ill, Hong, Jin-Kyu, Kwon, Hyo-Jung, Lim, Jong-Hwan, Kim, Joon
  • 학술지Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology (한국농림기상학회지) 12
  • 등재유형
  • 게재일자(2010)


Zero plane displacement (d) is the elevated height of the apparent momentum sink exerted by the vegetation on the air. For a vegetative canopy, d depends on the roughness structure of a plant canopy such as leaf area index, canopy height and canopy density, and thus is critical for the analysis of canopy turbulence and the calculation of surface scalar fluxes. In this research note, we estimated d at the Gwangneung coniferous forest by employing two independent methods of Rotach (1994) and Martano (2000), which require only a single-level eddy-covariance measurement. In general, these two methods provided comparable estimates of d/hc (where hc is the canopy height, i.e., ~23m), which ranged from 0.51 to 0.97 depending on wind directions. These estimates of d/hc were within the ranges (i.e., 0.64~0.94) reported from other forests in the literature but were sensitive to the forms of the nondimensional functions for atmospheric stability. Our finding indicates that one should be careful in interepreation of zero plane displacement estimated from a single-level eddy covariance measurement that is conductaed within the roughness sublayer.


Zero plane displacement (d) is the elevated height of the apparent momentum sink exerted by the vegetation on the air. For a vegetative canopy, d depends on the roughness structure of a plant canopy such as leaf area index, canopy height and canopy density, and thus is critical for the analysis of canopy turbulence and the calculation of surface scalar fluxes. In this research note, we estimated d at the Gwangneung coniferous forest by employing two independent methods of Rotach (1994) and Martano (2000), which require only a single-level eddy-covariance measurement. In general, these two methods provided comparable estimates of d/hc (where hc is the canopy height, i.e., ~23m), which ranged from 0.51 to 0.97 depending on wind directions. These estimates of d/hc were within the ranges (i.e., 0.64~0.94) reported from other forests in the literature but were sensitive to the forms of the nondimensional functions for atmospheric stability. Our finding indicates that one should be careful in interepreation of zero plane displacement estimated from a single-level eddy covariance measurement that is conductaed within the roughness sublayer.

이 페이지에서 제공하는 정보에 대해 만족하십니까?