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논문

Best packing of identical helices

https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/49/41/415205

  • 저자Youngsik Huh, Kyungpyo Hong, Hyoungjun Kim, Sungjong No and Seungsang Oh
  • 학술지Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 49(41)
  • 등재유형
  • 게재일자(2016)

In this paper we prove the unique existence of a ropelength-minimizing conformation of the θ-spun double helix in a mathematically rigorous way, and find the minimal ropelength ${{\rm{Rop}}}_{* }(\theta )=-\tfrac{8\pi }{t}$ where tis the unique solution in $[-\theta ,0]$ of the equation $2-2\cos (t+\theta )={t}^{2}$. Using this result, the pitch angles of the standard, triple and quadruple helices are around $39.3771^\circ $$42.8354^\circ $ and $43.8351^\circ $, respectively, which are almost identical with the approximated pitch angles of the zero-twist structures previously known by Olsen and Bohr. We also find the ropelength of the standard N-helix.

In this paper we prove the unique existence of a ropelength-minimizing conformation of the θ-spun double helix in a mathematically rigorous way, and find the minimal ropelength ${{\rm{Rop}}}_{* }(\theta )=-\tfrac{8\pi }{t}$ where tis the unique solution in $[-\theta ,0]$ of the equation $2-2\cos (t+\theta )={t}^{2}$. Using this result, the pitch angles of the standard, triple and quadruple helices are around $39.3771^\circ $$42.8354^\circ $ and $43.8351^\circ $, respectively, which are almost identical with the approximated pitch angles of the zero-twist structures previously known by Olsen and Bohr. We also find the ropelength of the standard N-helix.

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